Murray and I never go on the roof and while we often talk about upgrading our landscaping, paint or other exterior decorations, we never talk about the roof. But your roof is one of your homes most important elements and it deserves attention. 

If you're like us, read this and add a few notes to your 2012 calendar. 

Most experts agree that one of the best ways to avoid roof trouble is to inspect your roof twice a year:

In the Fall, for sun damage and in the Spring for Winter damage.

By doing this, you will be able to identify any problems early, before you start having leaks. If you have asphalt shingles (petroleum based material covered with sand-like granule), look out for a roof surface that is not smooth and the edges of the shingles are curled and warped.

Check for crooked shingles. Scan the roof for any shingles that may have been lifted by the wind or are missing altogether. Bumps can indicate that the roofing nails below have become loose. Look for bald spots where the mineral granules have worn away With tile or slate, individual tiles can chip and break and require replacement. Also check in the valleys and in the flashings around the chimney and vents.

Check for broken seals along the flashing's edges and for rust spots in the metal. Check rafters and the underside of the roof for dark wet spots. These are signs of rot and will need to be replaced. Climbing into your attic or onto your roof to inspect your home can be very dangerous. For that reason, we urge you to be very careful, be fit enough for this activity, or use the services of a professional contractor to conduct a close-up roof inspection.